Legal Insights · बच्चे की कस्टडी
Child Custody and Visitation: General Legal Considerations
Custody disputes are often the most painful part of a separation.
Read the guideGuardianship · अभिभावकता
Guardianship matters can raise urgent legal and practical questions, especially where child welfare, documentation and court proceedings are involved. A clear legal assessment may help in understanding what is required before moving forward.

Guardianship matters can raise urgent legal and practical questions, especially where child welfare, documentation and court proceedings are involved. A clear legal assessment may help in understanding what is required before moving forward.
Guardianship cases arise when someone needs legal authority to care for a minor or to manage a minor's property — for example after the death of a parent, when grandparents are raising a child, or when a minor's share in property must be sold or mortgaged. In Lucknow, guardianship petitions are heard by the Family Court, Lucknow.
Guardianship is closely connected with child custody, and is sometimes needed when court permission is required to deal with a minor's property.
Guardianship is governed mainly by the Guardians and Wards Act, 1890 and, for Hindus, the Hindu Minority and Guardianship Act, 1956. The court appoints or declares a guardian only where it is satisfied that this is for the welfare of the minor.
A natural guardian of a Hindu minor cannot sell, mortgage or gift the minor's immovable property without the prior permission of the court. Applications for such permission must show necessity or evident advantage to the minor.
Further reading: Child Custody and Visitation: General Legal Considerations.
हिंदी में पढ़ें: बच्चे की कस्टडी किसको मिलती है? (Bache ki Custody Kisko Milti Hai)
The appropriate process depends on the facts, documents, concerns and applicable law in the matter. A consultation may help identify the relevant issues and possible next steps.
किसी नाबालिग बच्चे की देखभाल या उसकी संपत्ति के प्रबंधन के लिए न्यायालय से अभिभावक (गार्डियन) नियुक्त कराने के मामले परिवार न्यायालय, लखनऊ में सुने जाते हैं। नाबालिग की संपत्ति बेचने के लिए भी न्यायालय की अनुमति ज़रूरी होती है।
Commonly when a child's parent has died or cannot care for the child, when relatives such as grandparents are raising the child, or when a minor's property needs to be sold, mortgaged or managed.
A natural guardian needs prior permission of the court to sell, mortgage or gift a Hindu minor's immovable property. The court grants permission only if it is necessary or clearly beneficial for the minor.
Guardianship and custody of minors fall within the jurisdiction of the Family Court, Lucknow.
Bachche ke parivar ka koi sadasya ya bachche ki dekhbhaal karne wala vyakti guardianship ki petition file kar sakta hai. Court yeh dekhta hai ki bachche ke hit mein kaun behtar guardian hoga.
Speak to Advocate Nidhi Singh at Chamber No. 62, Family Court, Kaiserbagh, Lucknow. Share a short outline of your matter by phone or WhatsApp to arrange a confidential consultation.
Information on this page is for general educational purposes and does not constitute legal advice. Each matter depends on its own facts, documents and applicable law. No outcome or timeline is guaranteed.